Lesson 1.3.12

1.3.12 Ethical considerations in research Quiz: OCR Psychology, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson 1.3.12, Ethical considerations in research: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Psychology (H567), Unit 1: Research methods (Component 01), written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which BPS guideline ensures participants know the study's true nature before agreeing?

    • Informed consent
    • Debriefing
    • Confidentiality
    • Right to withdraw
  2. What ethical guideline must be given to participants at the very end of a study?

    • Privacy
    • Protection
    • Informed consent
    • Debriefing
  3. Which guideline allows a participant to leave the experiment at any point without penalty?

    • Right to withdraw
    • Informed consent
    • Debriefing
    • Confidentiality
  4. What ethical requirement ensures participants are not caused physical or psychological harm?

    • Protection
    • Deception
    • Consent
    • Debriefing
  5. Which guideline ensures personal details and individual scores are kept secret and anonymous?

    • Debriefing
    • Confidentiality
    • Right to withdraw
    • Informed consent
  6. What ethical rule prohibits misleading participants about the true aim of the research?

    • Consent
    • Withdrawal
    • Protection
    • Deception
  7. If complete honesty compromises validity, what must a researcher use instead of full consent?

    • Retrospective consent
    • Implied consent
    • Presumptive consent
    • Informed consent
  8. What is sought from parents before children under 16 can participate in psychological research?

    • Peer consent
    • Child consent
    • Self consent
    • Parental consent
  9. Sarah tricks participants into believing they failed a test. Which BPS rule has she used?

    • Informed consent
    • Deception
    • Confidentiality
    • Protection
  10. Tom feels distressed after a shock experiment. Which guideline has the researcher failed?

    • Withdrawal
    • Protection
    • Debriefing
    • Consent
  11. Lisa leaves her phone number so participants can remove their data later. What is she upholding?

    • Confidentiality
    • Debriefing
    • Right to withdraw
    • Deception
  12. Mark uses participant numbers instead of names on data sheets. Which guideline is he following?

    • Protection
    • Deception
    • Consent
    • Confidentiality
  13. Emma explains the true aims of a study after participants complete a stressful task. What is this?

    • Presumptive consent
    • Informed consent
    • Right to withdraw
    • Debriefing
  14. A researcher asks a peer group if a proposed hidden observation study is acceptable. What is this?

    • Retrospective consent
    • Prior consent
    • Presumptive consent
    • Informed consent
  15. Which committee reviews psychological research proposals to ensure they meet ethical standards?

    • Ethics committee
    • Research board
    • BPS tribunal
    • Cabinet committee
  16. What is required if participants are observed covertly without their immediate knowledge in a public place?

    • Informed consent
    • Public observation
    • Prior consent
    • Presumptive consent
  17. What ethical issue arises when a researcher secretly films people in private changing rooms?

    • Informed consent
    • Debriefing
    • Privacy violation
    • Right to withdraw
  18. John joins a secretive cult undercover without telling members he is a psychologist. What has he used?

    • Overt observation
    • Covert observation
    • Naturalistic observation
    • Controlled observation
  19. What form of consent is obtained after the study has finished, often following mild deception?

    • Retrospective consent
    • Prior consent
    • Presumptive consent
    • Informed consent
  20. Which guideline ensures participants leave a study in the same state they entered?

    • Confidentiality
    • Consent
    • Protection
    • Withdrawal

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