Lesson 6.11.1
6.11.1 Leadership Quiz: OCR Business, Unit 6
20 questions
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Lesson 6.11.1, Leadership: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Business (H431), Unit 6: Human resources, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
In Blake and Mouton's Managerial Grid, which leadership style shows high concern for both people and production?
- Impoverished
- Produce or Perish
- Team Management
- Country Club
-
According to McGregor, which theory assumes that employees inherently dislike work and require constant supervision?
- Theory X
- Expectancy Theory
- Theory Y
- Theory Z
-
What three overlapping responsibilities form the core of John Adair's Functional Leadership model?
- Inputs, processes, outputs
- Mission, vision, values
- Task, team, individual
- People, profit, planet
-
A manager steps back completely and allows employees to make all workplace decisions. Which style is this?
- Democratic
- Paternalistic
- Autocratic
- Laissez-faire
-
Which motivation theorist developed the Hierarchy of Needs, ranging from physiological to self-actualisation?
- Victor Vroom
- Abraham Maslow
- Frederick Herzberg
- David McClelland
-
In Herzberg's two-factor theory, which factor prevents employee dissatisfaction but does not actively motivate?
- Hygiene factor
- Motivator factor
- Valence factor
- Expectancy factor
-
In Tannenbaum and Schmidt's continuum, what increases as manager authority over decision-making decreases?
- Chain of command
- Area of freedom
- Level of delegation
- Span of control
-
A director issues strict commands without consulting staff and expects immediate obedience. What leadership style is used?
- Democratic
- Laissez-faire
- Autocratic
- Paternalistic
-
Which motivation theory states that effort depends on Expectancy, Instrumentality, and Valence?
- Locke's theory
- Peters' theory
- Vroom's theory
- Herzberg's theory
-
A business leader acts in a fatherly manner, making decisions intended to benefit employees without consultation.
- Democratic
- Laissez-faire
- Autocratic
- Paternalistic
-
Which function of management involves setting strategic goals and outlining actions to achieve them?
- Organising
- Controlling
- Directing
- Planning
-
Which theorist proposed that setting specific and challenging goals leads to higher employee motivation?
- Edwin Locke
- Peter Drucker
- Tom Peters
- David McClelland
-
Which management theorist introduced Management by Objectives (MBO) to align corporate and individual goals?
- John Adair
- Peter Drucker
- Victor Vroom
- Tom Peters
-
On the Blake Mouton Managerial Grid, which coordinates represent the 'Country Club' management style?
- 1,9
- 9,9
- 1,1
- 9,1
-
Which non-monetary motivational method involves giving employees more complex, challenging tasks with greater responsibility?
- Job enrichment
- Job enlargement
- Piece rate
- Job rotation
-
A manager encourages staff participation in decision-making while retaining final authority. What leadership style is this?
- Democratic
- Paternalistic
- Laissez-faire
- Autocratic
-
In Victor Vroom's expectancy theory, what does the concept of 'instrumentality' measure?
- Outcome yields satisfaction
- Goal yields effort
- Performance yields outcome
- Effort yields performance
-
According to David McClelland, which motive drives individuals who desire to control and influence others?
- Need for safety
- Need for affiliation
- Need for power
- Need for achievement
-
What is a major operational cost for a firm suffering from poor employee relations?
- Low worker absenteeism
- High staff turnover
- High labour productivity
- Increased brand loyalty
-
Which leadership theory suggests that effective leaders possess inherited personal qualities present from birth?
- Behavioural theory
- Functional theory
- Trait theory
- Contingency theory
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