Lesson 2B.2.4

2B.2.4 Securing the independence of the United Provinces, 1585–1609 Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 2B.2.4, Securing the independence of the United Provinces, 1585–1609: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel History (9HI0), Unit 2: Route B: Religion and the state in early modern Europe, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which son of William of Orange became Stadtholder and a major military reformer?

    • Maurice of Nassau
    • William II
    • Frederick Henry
    • Philip William
  2. Which field of expertise did Maurice of Nassau use to revolutionise siege tactics?

    • Military engineering
    • Naval ramming
    • Chemical warfare
    • Biological warfare
  3. Which battle of 1597 was a Dutch victory under Maurice of Nassau?

    • Gravelines
    • Turnhout
    • Lepanto
    • Nieuwpoort
  4. Which 1600 battle on the Flemish coast was a famous Dutch victory under Maurice?

    • Battle of Heiligerlee
    • Battle of Nieuwpoort
    • Battle of Gembloux
    • Battle of Mookerheyde
  5. Which 1585 treaty committed English military support to the Dutch rebels?

    • Treaty of Nonsuch
    • Treaty of Utrecht
    • Treaty of Joinville
    • Treaty of Vervins
  6. Which Spanish commander in the Netherlands was required to assist the 1588 Armada?

    • Duke of Alba
    • Duke of Medina
    • Don John
    • Duke of Parma
  7. Into which country was Parma ordered to intervene in 1589, diverting troops from the Dutch?

    • Portugal
    • Holy Roman Empire
    • France
    • England
  8. What political position was held by Johan van Oldenbarnevelt in the Dutch Republic?

    • Stadtholder
    • Advocate of Holland
    • High Admiral
    • Governor-General
  9. What major trading enterprise was established by the United Provinces in 1602?

    • Bank of Amsterdam
    • West India Company
    • Baltic Trading Syndicate
    • Dutch East India Company
  10. What military agreement was signed between Spain and the Dutch Republic in 1607?

    • Permanent peace
    • Total surrender
    • Triple Alliance
    • Armistice
  11. What did Spain recognise de facto in the 1609 Truce of Antwerp?

    • English supremacy
    • French sovereignty
    • Spanish rule
    • Dutch independence
  12. Which branch of Protestantism dominated the northern Dutch provinces?

    • Calvinism
    • Lutheranism
    • Anabaptism
    • Anglicanism
  13. Who did Oldenbarnevelt ensure maintained control over the Calvinist church?

    • The Stadtholder
    • The state
    • The French crown
    • The Pope
  14. What financial problem severely weakened the Spanish military effort before 1609?

    • Hyperinflation
    • Trade embargos
    • Unpaid troops
    • Currency devaluation
  15. Put these events in order: A) Treaty of Nonsuch, B) Turnhout, C) Truce of Antwerp.

    • C, then A, then B
    • A, then B, then C
    • B, then A, then C
    • A, then C, then B
  16. Which military leader introduced key army reforms for the Dutch Republic?

    • William the Silent
    • Johan van Oldenbarnevelt
    • Duke of Parma
    • Maurice of Nassau
  17. What was the main federal governing assembly of the Dutch Republic?

    • Council of State
    • Provincial Synod
    • Admiralty Board
    • The States General
  18. Which conflict diverted Spanish military resources away from the Netherlands in 1589?

    • French Wars of Religion
    • Italian Wars
    • Anglo-Spanish War
    • Thirty Years' War
  19. Which Dutch city became the largest commercial centre in the republic by the early seventeenth century?

    • Utrecht
    • Amsterdam
    • Antwerp
    • Groningen
  20. Radical actions against Catholics by Dutch zealots were termed what?

    • Anabaptist revolts
    • Lutheran purges
    • Catholic reprisals
    • Calvinist excesses

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