Lesson 2B.1.4

2B.1.4 The spread and survival of the Lutheran movement, 1521–55 Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 2B.1.4, The spread and survival of the Lutheran movement, 1521–55: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel History (9HI0), Unit 2: Route B: Religion and the state in early modern Europe, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which Imperial Diet in 1526 allowed German princes to decide their own territory's religion?

    • Diet of Regensburg
    • Diet of Augsburg
    • Diet of Speyer
    • Diet of Worms
  2. What term originated from the Lutheran princes' formal protest at the 1529 Diet of Speyer?

    • Protestant
    • Anabaptist
    • Huguenot
    • Calvinist
  3. Which defensive alliance was formed by Lutheran princes and cities in 1531?

    • Swabian League
    • Catholic League
    • League of Torgau
    • Schmalkaldic League
  4. Which Landgrave of Hesse converted to Lutheranism and became a key leader of Protestant forces?

    • Philip of Hesse
    • John of Saxony
    • Maurice of Saxony
    • George of Saxony
  5. Which former Grand Master of the Teutonic Order converted to Lutheranism and became Duke of Prussia?

    • Joachim II
    • Frederick the Wise
    • Albrecht of Hohenzollern
    • Ulrich of Württemberg
  6. Which Elector of Saxony led the Schmalkaldic League alongside Philip of Hesse against Charles V?

    • John Frederick
    • John the Steadfast
    • Maurice of Saxony
    • Frederick the Wise
  7. Which battle in 1547 ended the Schmalkaldic War in favour of Charles V?

    • Ravenna
    • Lepanto
    • Dorylaeum
    • Mühlberg
  8. Which 1552 treaty guaranteed Lutheran princes religious freedom following the revolt against Charles V?

    • Peace of Passau
    • Treaty of Madrid
    • Peace of Cambrai
    • Peace of Augsburg
  9. What main principle was officially recognised by the Peace of Augsburg in 1555?

    • Princely religious choice
    • Compulsory Catholicism
    • Total religious freedom
    • Papal supreme authority
  10. Which ruler was constantly distracted from German affairs by wars with France and the Ottomans?

    • Frederick the Wise
    • Charles V
    • Ferdinand I
    • Pope Paul III
  11. Why did Catholic German princes offer limited support to Charles V against the Lutherans?

    • Fear of France
    • Lack of funds
    • Sympathy for Luther
    • Fear of centralisation
  12. What was the primary purpose of the Consilium de Emendanda Ecclesia commissioned in 1537?

    • Excommunicating Charles V
    • Translating the Bible
    • Advising Catholic reform
    • Condemning Lutheran heresy
  13. Which ecumenical council was opened in 1545 by Pope Paul III to address Church reform?

    • Fifth Lateran Council
    • Council of Constance
    • Council of Basel
    • Council of Trent
  14. Which pope tried to reform the Papacy and summoned a council in response to Luther?

    • Clement VII
    • Adrian VI
    • Paul III
    • Leo X
  15. What type of meeting was the 1541 Regensburg Colloquy between Catholics and Lutherans?

    • Doctrinal reconciliation attempt
    • Trade treaty negotiation
    • Military alliance negotiation
    • Imperial election council
  16. What was the most important role of German princes in the early Lutheran movement?

    • Funding the Papacy
    • Providing political protection
    • Writing Protestant theology
    • Leading peasant revolts
  17. What was the key outcome of the failed religious colloquies between Catholics and Lutherans?

    • Total Catholic victory
    • Abolition of Empire
    • Permanent confessional split
    • Immediate papal resignation
  18. Put these events in order: A) Peace of Augsburg, B) Schmalkaldic League formed, C) Battle of Mühlberg.

    • A, then B, then C
    • B, then A, then C
    • B, then C, then A
    • C, then B, then A
  19. What was the main factor enabling the survival and growth of Lutheranism up to 1555?

    • Peasant rebellion
    • Princely backing
    • French invasion
    • Papal endorsement
  20. Which prince switched sides in 1552, forcing Charles V to accept the Peace of Passau?

    • Frederick the Wise
    • Philip of Hesse
    • Albrecht of Hohenzollern
    • Maurice of Saxony

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