Lesson 3.3.5
3.3.5 Crime prevention (social) Quiz: OCR Psychology, Unit 3
20 questions
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Lesson 3.3.5, Crime prevention (social): 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Psychology (H567), Unit 3: Applied psychology (Component 03), written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
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Which preventative crime strategy focuses on improving living conditions and reducing poverty?
- Biological crime prevention
- Retributive crime prevention
- Situational crime prevention
- Social crime prevention
-
What type of community-focused strategy involves residents actively monitoring their neighbourhoods to deter burglars?
- Neighbourhood Watch
- Restorative justice
- Target hardening
- Zero tolerance
-
Which early intervention programme provides disadvantaged children with preschool education to prevent later offending?
- Perry Preschool Project
- CCTV surveillance
- ASBO scheme
- Broken windows initiative
-
According to social crime prevention, what is a primary contributor to juvenile delinquency?
- Genetic defects
- High street lighting
- Strict policing
- Poor parenting
-
Which policy approach tries to tackle unemployment and educational failure to lower crime rates?
- Target hardening
- Curfew imposition
- Defensible space
- Social intervention
-
Sarah grows up in an impoverished area with failing schools and turns to theft. Which prevention strategy best suits her root causes?
- CCTV monitoring
- Target hardening
- Social crime prevention
- Situational crime prevention
-
A local council funds after-school youth clubs to reduce teenage street crime. Which prevention category is this?
- Situational prevention
- Social prevention
- Retributive justice
- Biological prevention
-
Which family-based risk factor is most commonly targeted by social crime prevention parent training programmes?
- Defective locks
- Genetic predisposition
- Low street lighting
- Inconsistent discipline
-
What major longitudinal study evaluated the long-term impact of high-quality preschool education on crime?
- Bobo doll study
- Perry Preschool Project
- Stanford prison experiment
- Cambridge study
-
Which governmental sector is primarily responsible for implementing social crime prevention policies?
- Border security
- Judiciary courts
- Social welfare
- Prison service
-
What does social crime prevention primarily target compared to situational crime prevention?
- Root causes
- Target hardening
- Immediate triggers
- Physical environment
-
Which community initiative aims to improve school engagement to prevent truancy and subsequent criminality?
- Zero tolerance policing
- Mentoring schemes
- Deadbolt fitting
- CCTV installation
-
How does improving local housing estates usually fit into social crime prevention frameworks?
- Enforcing harsher sentences
- Increasing target hardening
- Installing alarm systems
- Reducing community deprivation
-
What is a major limitation of social crime prevention strategies compared to situational ones?
- High long-term cost
- Zero financial investment
- Immediate instant results
- Guaranteed quick fixes
-
A town introduces free vocational training for unemployed youths to reduce local theft. This is an example of:
- Retributive punishment
- Social crime prevention
- Situational crime prevention
- Biological intervention
-
Which type of prevention model assumes criminals make rational choices based on opportunity and environment?
- Social
- Biological
- Genetic
- Situational
-
Why is early childhood education considered a form of social crime prevention?
- Increases police presence
- Punishes minor deviance
- Builds cognitive skills
- Reduces street crime
-
Which theoretical approach underpins social crime prevention by linking poverty to blocked goals?
- Routine activity theory
- Rational choice theory
- Social learning theory
- Strain theory
-
What is the primary goal of community-based social crime prevention programmes?
- Target hardening property
- Building social cohesion
- Strengthening door frames
- Increasing prison capacity
-
Which UK initiative historically aimed to tackle social exclusion and neighbourhood deprivation to reduce crime?
- Sure Start
- CCTV rollout
- Neighbourhood Watch
- Asbo policy
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