Lesson 3.4.2

3.4.2 What are the causes of inequality in global food security? Quiz: OCR Geography, Unit 8

20 questions

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Lesson 3.4.2, What are the causes of inequality in global food security?: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Geography (H481), Unit 8: Future of Food, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which theory states that population growth stimulates technological innovation in food production?

    • Boserupian theory
    • Marxist theory
    • Malthusian theory
    • Rostow's model
  2. Which global shipping route represents a key geographical pinchpoint for global food distribution?

    • English Channel
    • Suez Canal
    • Panama Isthmus
    • Rhine Waterway
  3. What process describes the purchase or lease of vast tracts of land in developing nations by foreign entities?

    • Land grabbing
    • Urban sprawl
    • Commercial farming
    • Land fragmentation
  4. According to Malthus, how does agricultural production increase over time?

    • Geometrically
    • Arithmetically
    • Logarithmically
    • Exponentially
  5. Which climate phenomenon periodically alters ocean temperatures, causing severe global droughts and floods?

    • Hadley cell
    • La Niña
    • El Niño
    • Coriolis effect
  6. What is a major physical factor determining the total time available for crops to mature each year?

    • Soil pH level
    • Soil texture
    • Prevailing wind speed
    • Growing season length
  7. What type of natural hazard can release ash clouds that block sunlight and disrupt air freight of perishable food?

    • Volcanic eruption
    • Earthflow
    • Liquefaction
    • Tsunami
  8. Which degradation process transforms fertile drylands into non-productive hyper-arid environments?

    • Acidification
    • Desertification
    • Salinisation
    • Eutrophication
  9. How does insecurity of land tenure usually impact long-term agricultural investment by subsistence farmers?

    • Doubles investment
    • Maximises yield
    • Reduces investment
    • Guarantees investment
  10. Which physical soil property directly affects nutrient availability and moisture retention for crop roots?

    • Soil depth
    • Soil temperature
    • Soil texture
    • Soil colour
  11. In Malthusian theory, what occurs when population exceeds the carrying capacity of the land?

    • Boserupian expansion
    • Demographic transition
    • Malthusian catastrophe
    • Economic takeoff
  12. Which environmental condition presents the main barrier to conventional arable farming in Arctic ecosystems?

    • Eutrophication
    • Monsoonal flooding
    • Permafrost
    • Salinity
  13. Which human activity in dryland regions directly strips vegetation cover, accelerating soil erosion?

    • Crop rotation
    • Overgrazing
    • Terracing
    • Drip irrigation
  14. What type of supply chain disruption occurs when a narrow trade corridor is blocked?

    • Distribution pinchpoint
    • Yield gap
    • Tariff barrier
    • Production buffer
  15. How do extreme wildfire events directly impair future soil fertility and crop production?

    • Lowering soil temperature
    • Destroying organic matter
    • Increasing soil nitrogen
    • Increasing water retention
  16. Which process exacerbates water scarcity issues for irrigated agriculture during prolonged heatwaves?

    • Increased soil compaction
    • Reduced surface runoff
    • Increased evapotranspiration
    • Decreased infiltration
  17. What term describes a country's ability to reliably access sufficient, safe, and nutritious food?

    • Consumer choice
    • Food relief
    • Food security
    • Food sovereignty
  18. Which geopolitical issue worsens food vulnerability by reducing land available for local food crops?

    • Foreign land grabbing
    • Local crop rotation
    • Fair trade pricing
    • Subsidised export
  19. Which physical factor determines the primary mineral nutrient content available to agricultural soils?

    • Bedrock geology
    • Relief gradient
    • Atmospheric pressure
    • Wind direction
  20. What is the primary impact of tectonic tsunamis on coastal agricultural lands?

    • Soil acidification
    • Soil salinisation
    • Eutrophication
    • Desertification

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