Lesson 3.5.2

3.5.2 Collisions Quiz: OCR Physics, Unit 2

20 questions

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Lesson 3.5.2, Collisions: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Physics (H156), Unit 2: Forces and motion, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Total linear momentum is conserved in any system provided what condition is met?

    • Zero internal energy
    • Constant velocity
    • Zero net external force
    • Constant kinetic energy
  2. Which quantity is conserved in a perfectly elastic collision but not in an inelastic collision?

    • Mass
    • Kinetic energy
    • Total energy
    • Total momentum
  3. What happens to total kinetic energy during an inelastic collision between two objects?

    • It increases
    • It stays constant
    • It decreases
    • It doubles
  4. What happens to colliding objects during a perfectly inelastic collision?

    • They explode
    • They stick together
    • They bounce apart
    • They remain stationary
  5. Two equal masses collide head-on elastically, one initially at rest. What happens to the moving mass?

    • It rebounds backwards
    • It stops completely
    • It continues unchanged
    • It speeds up
  6. In a two-dimensional collision, how is momentum conserved in perpendicular directions?

    • Only horizontally
    • Separately in each
    • As one scalar
    • Only vertically
  7. Which quantity is always conserved in any collision provided no external forces act?

    • Total velocity
    • Total momentum
    • Mechanical power
    • Kinetic energy
  8. A 2 kg object moving at 6 m s^-1 sticks to a stationary 4 kg object. What is the common velocity?

    • 1 m s^-1
    • 3 m s^-1
    • 2 m s^-1
    • 6 m s^-1
  9. A 1 kg object moving at 4 m s^-1 collides head-on with a stationary 3 kg object and they stick together. What is their combined velocity?

    • 0.75 m s^-1
    • 4.0 m s^-1
    • 3.0 m s^-1
    • 1.0 m s^-1
  10. A 0.01 kg bullet leaves a 4 kg rifle at 400 m s^-1. Ignoring other effects, what is the recoil speed of the rifle?

    • 0.1 m s^-1
    • 1 m s^-1
    • 4 m s^-1
    • 40 m s^-1
  11. A 0.5 kg ball moving at 4 m s^-1 hits an identical stationary ball in a perfectly elastic head-on collision. What is the speed of the ball that was initially at rest?

    • 4 m s^-1
    • 2 m s^-1
    • 8 m s^-1
    • 0 m s^-1
  12. A 3 kg object moving at 4 m s^-1 sticks to a stationary 1 kg object. How much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?

    • 18 J
    • 6 J
    • 4 J
    • 12 J
  13. Two 2 kg masses moving perpendicularly at 3 m s⁻¹ collide and stick together. What is their combined speed?

    • 1.5 m s⁻¹
    • 4.2 m s⁻¹
    • 2.1 m s⁻¹
    • 3.0 m s⁻¹
  14. A 3 kg mass at 2 m s⁻¹ sticks to a 1 kg mass at −2 m s⁻¹. What is their final speed?

    • 1 m s⁻¹
    • 2 m s⁻¹
    • 4 m s⁻¹
    • 0 m s⁻¹
  15. A 1000 kg car at 20 m s^-1 collides with an identical 1000 kg car at rest and they stick together. What is their common velocity?

    • 20 m s^-1
    • 10 m s^-1
    • 5 m s^-1
    • 40 m s^-1
  16. A 2 kg object moving at 4 m s^-1 hits a stationary 1 kg object in a perfectly elastic head-on collision. What is the velocity of the 1 kg object afterwards?

    • 5.3 m s^-1
    • 4.0 m s^-1
    • 1.3 m s^-1
    • 2.7 m s^-1
  17. Two bodies stick together after a collision. Which quantity is not conserved in this collision?

    • Total mass
    • Kinetic energy
    • Total energy
    • Momentum
  18. A 0.5 kg ball moving at 4 m s^-1 sticks to a stationary 0.5 kg ball. How much kinetic energy is lost?

    • 1 J
    • 4 J
    • 2 J
    • 3 J
  19. A 0.02 kg bullet travelling at 300 m s^-1 embeds in a 2 kg block at rest. What is the speed of the block immediately afterwards?

    • 3.0 m s^-1
    • 300 m s^-1
    • 30 m s^-1
    • 0.3 m s^-1
  20. What is the relative speed of approach compared to the relative speed of separation in an elastic collision?

    • Half
    • Double
    • Equal
    • Zero

All OCR Physics quizzes