Lesson 3B.4.5

3B.4.5 Development and spread of liberal economies, rule of law and democracy Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Politics, Unit 4

20 questions

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Lesson 3B.4.5, Development and spread of liberal economies, rule of law and democracy: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Politics (9PL0), Unit 4: Comparative Politics: Global Politics, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is a core characteristic of a liberal economic system?

    • Trade autarky
    • State price controls
    • Central planning
    • Private ownership
  2. Which principle ensures that all citizens and government officials are subject to equal laws?

    • Parliamentary privilege
    • Popular sovereignty
    • Executive dominance
    • Rule of law
  3. Which institution is essential for upholding the rule of law against government overreach?

    • Electoral commission
    • Independent judiciary
    • Sovereign legislature
    • State bureaucracy
  4. Which geopolitical event triggered a rapid global expansion of democracy in the late twentieth century?

    • Second World War
    • Great Depression
    • Cold War collapse
    • Decolonisation wave
  5. A country privatises state-owned industries, lowers trade barriers and encourages foreign investment. Which economic model is it moving towards?

    • A command economy
    • A feudal economy
    • An autarkic economy
    • A liberal economy
  6. A government minister ignores a binding court ruling without legal penalty. Which principle is violated?

    • Economic liberalism
    • Popular sovereignty
    • Rule of law
    • National sovereignty
  7. What term describes a state with regular elections but restricted media and weak judicial independence?

    • Direct democracy
    • Illiberal democracy
    • Absolute monarchy
    • Liberal democracy
  8. Which state demonstrates that economic liberalisation does not automatically lead to political democracy?

    • United States
    • China
    • Germany
    • United Kingdom
  9. Why does the rule of law attract foreign investors to a country?

    • Fixed exchange rates
    • Enforceable property rights
    • State wage controls
    • High tariff barriers
  10. Which term best describes the global progress and spread of democracy across different regions?

    • Uniform
    • Irreversible
    • Uneven
    • Linear
  11. What problem arises when market reforms occur without simultaneous judicial reforms?

    • Weak contract enforcement
    • Military intervention
    • Electoral fraud
    • Hyperinflation
  12. What was the primary economic trend across states following the end of the Cold War?

    • Market integration
    • State nationalisation
    • Tariff expansion
    • Economic autarky
  13. A legislature amends a law after a court declares it unconstitutional. Which principle is demonstrated?

    • State sovereignty
    • Constitutionalism
    • Executive privilege
    • Direct democracy
  14. What key principle defines a democratic political system?

    • Military governance
    • Popular participation
    • Unelected leadership
    • State control
  15. What term describes a state holding elections while restricting opposition and political competition?

    • Liberal democracy
    • Hybrid regime
    • Totalitarian state
    • Direct democracy
  16. Which institutional feature is essential for enforcing the rule of law in liberal economies?

    • Independent judiciary
    • State-owned banks
    • Centralised planning
    • Executive supremacy
  17. What best describes the link between liberal market economies and democratic governance?

    • Total incompatibility
    • Guaranteed causation
    • Non-automatic link
    • Inverse correlation
  18. What is required alongside economic openness to ensure fair and predictable outcomes?

    • Hyperinflation
    • Trade tariffs
    • Rule of law
    • Military force
  19. Which development best illustrates the global spread of the rule of law?

    • Military coups
    • Unilateral sanctions
    • Economic embargoes
    • Constitutional courts
  20. Which institution best strengthens democratic consolidation by holding political leaders accountable?

    • One-party rule
    • State censorship
    • Free press
    • Executive decree

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