Lesson 1.1.1

1.1.1 Representative and direct democracy Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Politics, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson 1.1.1, Representative and direct democracy: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Politics (9PL0), Unit 1: UK Politics, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the defining feature of a representative democracy?

    • Bureaucratic control
    • Direct referendums
    • Elected representatives
    • Monarchical rule
  2. Which feature is characteristic of direct democracy?

    • Party manifestos
    • Cabinet government
    • Referendums
    • Parliamentary debates
  3. Which is commonly cited as a disadvantage of direct democracy?

    • Voter apathy
    • Slow legislation
    • Excessive debate
    • Expert scrutiny
  4. Which is a commonly cited advantage of representative democracy?

    • Instant decisions
    • Absolute equality
    • Direct participation
    • Expert scrutiny
  5. The United Kingdom political system is best described as what?

    • Federal republic
    • Representative democracy
    • Direct democracy
    • Absolute monarchy
  6. Which UK parliamentary institution is directly elected by voters?

    • Supreme Court
    • House of Lords
    • Privy Council
    • House of Commons
  7. What term describes a perceived gap between public influence and remote power?

    • Voter fatigue
    • Political apathy
    • Tyranny of majority
    • Democratic deficit
  8. A binding public vote on a local bypass is an example of what?

    • General election
    • Mayoral poll
    • Referendum
    • By-election
  9. A councillor who always follows majority constituent opinion uses which model?

    • Delegate model
    • Mandate model
    • Partisan model
    • Trustee model
  10. A parliament has 650 members. What is the minimum number of seats needed for an overall majority?

    • 326
    • 325
    • 324
    • 330
  11. A referendum has 40 million registered electors. Turnout is 60 per cent and 55 per cent of votes cast are Yes. How many Yes votes were cast?

    • 22 million
    • 13.2 million
    • 12 million
    • 24 million
  12. What term describes falling turnout alongside declining party membership?

    • Economic crisis
    • Participation crisis
    • Constitutional crisis
    • Legitimacy deficit
  13. How does direct democracy strengthen the legitimacy of political decisions?

    • Party mandate
    • Judicial review
    • Expert consensus
    • Direct approval
  14. Which risk is most closely associated with direct democracy?

    • Tyranny of majority
    • Bureaucratic delay
    • Executive tyranny
    • Judicial activism
  15. Why is representative democracy often criticised for a democratic deficit?

    • Remote politicians
    • Frequent elections
    • Excessive localism
    • Too many referendums
  16. Which model of representation relies on an MP using independent judgement?

    • Delegate model
    • Pluralist model
    • Mandate model
    • Trustee model
  17. A country using binding referendums on every single law practises what?

    • Representative democracy
    • Direct democracy
    • Liberal democracy
    • Authoritarianism
  18. What key principle do both direct and representative democracy share?

    • Direct participation
    • Consent of citizens
    • Parliamentary sovereignty
    • Absolute monarchy
  19. What term describes a representative who simply follows constituents' instructions rather than using independent judgement?

    • Trustee
    • Lobbyist
    • Partisan
    • Delegate
  20. Which mechanism brings direct democracy into the UK political system?

    • General election
    • Parliamentary debate
    • National referendum
    • Cabinet reshuffle

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