Lesson 2D.1.1
2D.1.1 Challenges to the restored order and the failure of revolution, c1830–49 Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 4
20 questions
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Lesson 2D.1.1, Challenges to the restored order and the failure of revolution, c1830–49: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel History (9HI0), Unit 4: Route D: Challenges to the authority of the state in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
Which foreign power sent troops to crush the 1831 Italian revolutions?
- Austria
- Prussia
- Russia
- France
-
What type of government did Mazzini's Young Italy aim to establish?
- Papal state
- Federal monarchy
- Unitary republic
- Constitutional empire
-
Who did Vincenzo Gioberti propose should head a unified Italian federation?
- King of Piedmont
- Duke of Tuscany
- The Pope
- Emperor of Austria
-
Which Italian state issued the liberal constitution known as the Statuto Albertino?
- Papal States
- Two Sicilies
- Piedmont-Sardinia
- Lombardy-Venetia
-
Which foreign power intervened militarily to destroy the Roman Republic in 1849?
- Britain
- Austria
- France
- Spain
-
Which Pope was elected in 1846, raising liberal hopes for Italian unification?
- Gregory XVI
- Pius IX
- Leo XIII
- Pius VIII
-
Which battle in July 1848 resulted in a major defeat for Piedmont?
- Battle of Custoza
- Battle of Solferino
- Battle of Magenta
- Battle of Goito
-
Which Austrian field marshal led the military suppression of Italian rebels in 1848?
- Josef Radetzky
- Alfred von Windisch-Grätz
- Felix von Schwarzenberg
- Klemens von Metternich
-
Which March 1849 battle forced Charles Albert to abdicate as King?
- Battle of Pastrengo
- Battle of Goito
- Battle of Custoza
- Battle of Novara
-
Who commanded the military defence of the short-lived Roman Republic in 1849?
- Giuseppe Mazzini
- Giuseppe Garibaldi
- Daniele Manin
- Camillo Cavour
-
Which form of government did Giuseppe Mazzini advocate for a unified Italy?
- An absolute monarchy
- A unitary republic
- A papal confederation
- A federal monarchy
-
What main method did secret societies like the Carbonari use to push for reform?
- Diplomatic treaties
- Parliamentary elections
- Conspiratorial risings
- Mass strikes
-
Which foreign army was expelled from Milan during the Five Days of March 1848?
- Britain
- Spain
- France
- Austria
-
What action did Ferdinand II of Naples take shortly after granting a constitution in 1848?
- He revoked it
- He dissolved parliament
- He joined Piedmont
- He abdicated
-
Which major military power was primarily responsible for crushing the 1848–49 Italian revolutions?
- Russia
- Austria
- Prussia
- Britain
-
Which pope initially encouraged Italian liberals in 1846 by introducing political reforms?
- Pius IX
- Leo XIII
- Pius VII
- Gregory XVI
-
Which state led the unsuccessful war against Austria in 1848?
- Naples
- Piedmont
- Lombardy
- Tuscany
-
Which social group formed the main support base for the early Risorgimento?
- Industrial workers
- Urban paupers
- Middle-class elites
- Peasant farmers
-
Which two northern Italian regions remained under direct Austrian rule after 1849?
- Piedmont and Liguria
- Parma and Modena
- Lombardy and Venetia
- Tuscany and Romagna
-
Which fortress network enabled the Austrian army to regroup in northern Italy in 1848?
- The Alpine Line
- Venetian Bastion
- The Pentagon
- The Quadrilateral
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