Lesson 2C.2.4

2C.2.4 Defending the Bolshevik Revolution, October 1917–24 Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 3

20 questions

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Lesson 2C.2.4, Defending the Bolshevik Revolution, October 1917–24: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel History (9HI0), Unit 3: Route C: Revolutions in early modern and modern Europe, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which treaty formally ended Russia's involvement in the First World War in March 1918?

    • Treaty of Riga
    • Treaty of Rapallo
    • Treaty of Versailles
    • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
  2. Who was appointed as the first leader of the Cheka in December 1917?

    • Felix Dzerzhinsky
    • Nikolai Bukharin
    • Leon Trotsky
    • Joseph Stalin
  3. What key agricultural measure defined the Bolshevik economic policy of War Communism?

    • Voluntary grain sales
    • Free trade
    • Grain tax
    • Grain requisitioning
  4. What replaced forced grain requisitioning under the New Economic Policy in 1921?

    • Tax in kind
    • Factory committees
    • Collective farming
    • State procurement
  5. Which military group revolted against Bolshevik rule at Kronstadt in March 1921?

    • White officers
    • Baltic sailors
    • Red Guards
    • Cossack cavalry
  6. Who led the 1920–21 peasant uprising against Bolshevik grain requisitioning in Tambov?

    • Alexander Antonov
    • Alexander Kolchak
    • Nestor Makhno
    • Lavr Kornilov
  7. Which Communist Party congress introduced the ban on factions in March 1921?

    • Tenth Party Congress
    • Seventh Party Congress
    • Eighth Party Congress
    • Twelfth Party Congress
  8. What key geographical advantage helped the Red Army defeat the Whites in the Civil War?

    • Foreign army support
    • Control of ports
    • Control of railways
    • Siberian oil fields
  9. What official military role did Leon Trotsky hold during the Russian Civil War?

    • Foreign Affairs Commissar
    • Commissar for War
    • General Secretary
    • Cheka Director
  10. What main factor contributed to the failure of foreign intervention against the Bolsheviks?

    • German military aid
    • Total military defeat
    • Uncoordinated military goals
    • Lack of troops
  11. Which event in August 1918 served as the immediate trigger for the Red Terror?

    • Kronstadt naval mutiny
    • Execution of Tsar
    • Tambov peasant uprising
    • Lenin assassination attempt
  12. What policy under War Communism caused widespread peasant anger and armed resistance?

    • Grain requisitioning
    • Factory control
    • Bank nationalisation
    • Land redistribution
  13. What replaced compulsory grain requisitioning when the NEP was introduced in 1921?

    • Collective farming
    • Total free trade
    • Tax in kind
    • State grain monopoly
  14. Which March 1921 uprising directly convinced Lenin to introduce the New Economic Policy?

    • Kronstadt Mutiny
    • Kornilov Affair
    • July Days
    • Tambov Rising
  15. Which 1921 peace treaty formally concluded the Polish-Soviet War?

    • Treaty of Rapallo
    • Treaty of Riga
    • Treaty of Versailles
    • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
  16. Which White Army commander led the southern offensive against the Bolsheviks?

    • Mikhail Tukhachevsky
    • Felix Dzerzhinsky
    • Anton Denikin
    • Alexander Kerensky
  17. Which state security organisation was responsible for carrying out the Red Terror?

    • The Bolsheviks
    • The NKVD
    • The Okhrana
    • The Cheka
  18. What term did Lenin use to describe the adoption of the New Economic Policy?

    • Tactical compromise
    • Permanent revolution
    • Socialist victory
    • Cultural shift
  19. Which nation did Soviet Russia sign the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with in 1918?

    • Great Britain
    • Germany
    • Austria-Hungary
    • France
  20. Which policy was introduced at the Tenth Party Congress to end internal division?

    • Democratic centralism
    • War Communism
    • Ban on factions
    • Dictatorship of proletariat

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