Lesson 5.2.1

5.2.1 Overall photosynthesis and ATP Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Biology, Unit 5

20 questions

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Lesson 5.2.1, Overall photosynthesis and ATP: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Biology (9BI0), Unit 5: On the Wild Side, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What are the two primary inorganic reactants required for photosynthesis?

    • Glucose and oxygen
    • Oxygen and water
    • Nitrogen and carbon dioxide
    • Carbon dioxide and water
  2. What molecule is split during photolysis to release oxygen gas in photosynthesis?

    • Carbon dioxide
    • ATP
    • Water
    • Glucose
  3. Which energy source drives the photolysis of water during photosynthesis?

    • Chemical energy
    • Kinetic energy
    • Light energy
    • Thermal energy
  4. Which molecule is the immediate energy currency of cells?

    • Glucose
    • ATP
    • Chlorophyll
    • Oxygen
  5. Which reaction provides an immediate source of energy for cellular processes?

    • Condensation of ADP
    • Hydrolysis of ATP
    • Photolysis of water
    • Oxidation of glucose
  6. Phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP requires:

    • Oxygen as a reactant
    • Energy release
    • Glucose as a product
    • Energy input
  7. Where does the hydrogen required to form glucose in photosynthesis originate?

    • Water
    • Oxygen gas
    • Carbon dioxide
    • Atmospheric nitrogen
  8. Which pigment captures light energy in photosynthesis?

    • Chlorophyll
    • Haemoglobin
    • Starch
    • Cellulose
  9. What are the two main products of photosynthesis in plants?

    • Glucose and water
    • Glucose and oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide, water
    • Water and oxygen
  10. In a calculation, a plant absorbs 6 molecules of carbon dioxide. How many molecules of oxygen are released?

    • 3
    • 1
    • 12
    • 6
  11. Why is ATP described as an immediate energy currency rather than a long-term store?

    • Stored in bulk
    • Slowly hydrolysed
    • Highly stable
    • Rapidly regenerated
  12. How is energy processed during the overall chemical reaction of photosynthesis?

    • Released as heat
    • Converted into ATP
    • Stored in glucose
    • Destroyed permanently
  13. What is the primary role of photosynthetic organisms in food webs?

    • Fixing light energy
    • Decomposing plant litter
    • Releasing carbon dioxide
    • Consuming organic matter
  14. What role does carbon dioxide play during the process of photosynthesis?

    • Carbon source
    • Enzyme catalyst
    • Energy carrier
    • Electron donor
  15. Which light-dependent process stops immediately when a plant experiences severe water deficiency?

    • Photolysis
    • Carbon fixation
    • RuBisCO activation
    • Starch synthesis
  16. In an experiment measuring photosynthesis rate by gas production, what is the dependent variable?

    • Temperature of water
    • Light intensity
    • Volume of oxygen
    • Carbon dioxide concentration
  17. Which type of molecule produced in photosynthesis transfers energy through food webs?

    • Inorganic salts
    • Mineral ions
    • Organic molecules
    • Atmospheric gases
  18. A plant makes 180 g of glucose by photosynthesis. What mass of oxygen is released, given that glucose is C6H12O6 (180 g/mol) and O2 is 32 g/mol?

    • 192 g
    • 32 g
    • 180 g
    • 96 g
  19. Why is photosynthesis classified as an endergonic process?

    • Occurs spontaneously
    • Releases heat energy
    • Requires energy input
    • Breaks down glucose
  20. What is the main role of ATP generated in light-dependent reactions?

    • Fixing carbon dioxide
    • Absorbing photons
    • Exciting chlorophyll
    • Splitting water molecules

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