Lesson 03B2.4.2

03B2.4.2 Government educational policies from 1988 onwards Quiz: OCR Sociology, Unit 9

20 questions

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Lesson 03B2.4.2, Government educational policies from 1988 onwards: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Sociology (H580), Unit 9: Education (Option 2), written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which landmark Act introduced the National Curriculum and marketisation in England and Wales?

    • Butler Act
    • Comprehensive Act
    • Education Reform Act
    • Academies Act
  2. What key marketisation concept refers to schools competing for parents and funding?

    • Parentocracy
    • Streaming
    • Meritocracy
    • Catchment
  3. What strategy allows parents to choose which secondary schools they apply for?

    • Assisted places
    • Open enrolment
    • Zoning policy
    • Catchment sealing
  4. What published tables rank schools based on their external examination results?

    • League tables
    • Progress indexes
    • Achievement grids
    • Performance ledgers
  5. What funding mechanism allocates school budgets directly based on pupil numbers?

    • Capitation pools
    • Formula funding
    • Banded subsidies
    • Selective grants
  6. Which government inspectorate was established to monitor school standards?

    • QCA board
    • HMI bureau
    • EdExcel
    • Ofsted
  7. Which policy type allowed certain schools to specialise in subjects like technology or languages?

    • Magnet academies
    • Grammar streams
    • Focus colleges
    • Specialist schools
  8. What term describes running schools like businesses to improve efficiency and choice?

    • Bureaucratisation
    • Marketisation
    • Privatisation
    • Secularisation
  9. A parent chooses a school because it tops local league tables. Which concept does this show?

    • Catchment drift
    • Selection bias
    • Meritocratic lag
    • Parentocracy
  10. A school increases class sizes to gain extra formula funding per pupil. What approach is this?

    • Compensatory policy
    • Comprehensive reform
    • Tripartite tracking
    • Marketisation
  11. A struggling comprehensive school is taken over and given independent trust status. What are they called?

    • Academies
    • Direct grant
    • Boarding trusts
    • Grammar schools
  12. A local authority loses control of funding as secondary schools convert to what status?

    • Voluntary aided
    • Academy status
    • Foundation tier
    • Direct grant
  13. What post-2010 schools initiative was championed primarily by Michael Gove?

    • Direct grant
    • Beacon status
    • Free schools
    • City technology
  14. Which fee-paying scheme provided state-funded places at private schools for bright pupils?

    • Bursary bonds
    • Assisted places
    • Elite vouchers
    • Scholarship trust
  15. What name is given to private sector involvement in running education services?

    • Secularisation
    • Marketisation
    • Privatisation
    • Nationalisation
  16. Ball and Whitty argue that marketisation policies reproduce class inequalities through what process?

    • Class streaming
    • Cream-skimming
    • Status leakage
    • Elite filtering
  17. What sociological term describes schools avoiding difficult pupils to protect league table positions?

    • Bottom-feeding
    • Grade-padding
    • Silt-shifting
    • Peer-dumping
  18. According to Gewirtz, which parent group possesses the cultural capital to navigate school choice best?

    • Subordinate class
    • Underclass
    • Working-class
    • Middle-class
  19. What is the primary criticism of New Labour's Educational Action Zones and Aimhigher programmes?

    • Tokenistic funding
    • Class bias
    • Total failure
    • Excessive cost
  20. Which Marxist concept suggests educational policies only appear to offer meritocracy to mask capitalism?

    • Hidden curriculum
    • Cultural capital
    • Ideological state
    • Myth of meritocracy

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