Lesson 1.1.2

1.1.2 Economic agents, factors of production and rewards Quiz: OCR Economics, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson 1.1.2, Economic agents, factors of production and rewards: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Economics (H460), Unit 1: Introduction to Microeconomics, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the primary economic objective of a rational consumer?

    • Maximising profit
    • Maximising revenue
    • Maximising utility
    • Maximising welfare
  2. What is the economic reward or return for the factor input land?

    • Rent
    • Profit
    • Interest
    • Wages
  3. What reward is earned by the owners of physical capital?

    • Interest
    • Wages
    • Profit
    • Rent
  4. What factor reward accrues to an entrepreneur for taking business risks?

    • Interest
    • Wages
    • Rent
    • Profit
  5. Which factor of production receives wages as its income reward?

    • Land
    • Capital
    • Enterprise
    • Labour
  6. What is the main objective of the government as an economic agent?

    • Maximising tax revenue
    • Maximising profit
    • Maximising social welfare
    • Maximising personal income
  7. Which factor of production consists of man-made aids to production?

    • Land
    • Enterprise
    • Labour
    • Capital
  8. What factor of production includes all natural resources on or under the earth?

    • Capital
    • Enterprise
    • Labour
    • Land
  9. Factory machinery used in car assembly is an example of which factor of production?

    • Capital
    • Land
    • Enterprise
    • Labour
  10. Crude oil extracted from the North Sea is classified under which factor of production?

    • Capital
    • Labour
    • Land
    • Enterprise
  11. A local council providing state education acts as which economic agent?

    • Household
    • Firm
    • Consumer
    • Government
  12. What is a key non-monetary objective for a worker as an economic agent?

    • Profit maximisation
    • Market share expansion
    • Job satisfaction
    • Dividend growth
  13. Organising the other three factors of production and taking risks is the function of what?

    • Capital
    • Land
    • Enterprise
    • Labour
  14. A bakery buys an industrial oven. How is this oven categorised?

    • Consumer good
    • Capital good
    • Land input
    • Labour resource
  15. A worker earns £300 wages and £50 interest. What is their total factor income?

    • £250
    • £350
    • £500
    • £300
  16. Improving worker skills through training directly increases which factor's quality?

    • Capital
    • Land
    • Labour
    • Enterprise
  17. Which of the following is classified as a renewable land resource?

    • Coal deposits
    • Iron ore
    • Crude oil
    • Solar energy
  18. If a firm spends £100,000 on new machinery instead of saving, what is the interest lost?

    • Sunk cost
    • Fixed cost
    • Marginal cost
    • Opportunity cost
  19. In traditional economic theory, what is assumed to be the primary goal of firms?

    • Utility maximisation
    • Profit maximisation
    • Revenue maximisation
    • Welfare maximisation
  20. The demand for factors of production depends on demand for final goods, known as what?

    • Composite demand
    • Derived demand
    • Effective demand
    • Joint demand

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