Lesson 2.2.1

2.2.1 Electron structure Quiz: OCR Chemistry, Unit 1

20 questions

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Lesson 2.2.1, Electron structure: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Chemistry (H432), Unit 1: Foundations in chemistry, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the fourth shell (n = 4)?

    • 32
    • 50
    • 18
    • 8
  2. How many electrons can one atomic orbital hold?

    • 2, with opposite spins
    • 10, in a d sub-shell
    • 6, one per p orbital
    • 1, with parallel spin
  3. How many orbitals make up a p sub-shell?

    • 5
    • 1
    • 3
    • 6
  4. What is the shape of a p orbital?

    • spherical
    • dumbbell
    • planar ring
    • cloverleaf
  5. Which sub-shell can hold a maximum of 10 electrons?

    • f
    • s
    • p
    • d
  6. What is the ground-state electron configuration of oxygen (Z = 8)?

    • 1s2 2p6
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6
    • 1s2 2s1 2p5
    • 1s2 2s2 2p4
  7. What is the ground-state electron configuration of calcium (Z = 20)?

    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 4s2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 4p1
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2
  8. What is the ground-state electron configuration of chromium (Z = 24)?

    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d4 4s2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s1
  9. What is the electron configuration of the sulfide ion, S2- (Z = 16)?

    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
  10. How many unpaired electrons does a ground-state oxygen atom have?

    • 1
    • 4
    • 0
    • 2
  11. How many electrons are in the 3d sub-shell of a ground-state zinc atom (Z = 30)?

    • 10
    • 6
    • 12
    • 2
  12. How many electrons occupy the 4p sub-shell of a ground-state bromine atom (Z = 35)?

    • 4
    • 6
    • 3
    • 5
  13. Which element has electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1?

    • potassium
    • aluminium
    • sodium
    • magnesium
  14. Why do electrons occupy separate orbitals in a sub-shell before pairing up?

    • Prevent spin flipping
    • Maximise nuclear attraction
    • Increase atomic mass
    • Minimise electron repulsion
  15. Which atom has the configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5?

    • sulfur
    • phosphorus
    • argon
    • chlorine
  16. What is the electron configuration of the Mg2+ ion?

    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
    • 1s2 2s2 2p5
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
    • 1s2 2s2 2p6
  17. Which element has electron configuration [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2?

    • selenium
    • tin
    • germanium
    • gallium
  18. How many electrons are in the 4p sub-shell of the selenide ion, Se2- (Z = 34)?

    • 10
    • 2
    • 6
    • 4
  19. How many orbitals are in a full third shell (n = 3)?

    • 3
    • 18
    • 6
    • 9
  20. How many unpaired electrons does a ground-state nitrogen atom have (Z = 7)?

    • 5
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3

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