Lesson 1.06i

1.06i Exponential modelling Quiz: OCR Maths, Unit 6

20 questions

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Lesson 1.06i, Exponential modelling: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Maths (H240), Unit 6: Exponentials and Logarithms, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which formula models continuous compound interest?

    • A = P(1 + r)^t
    • A = P e^(t/r)
    • A = P e^(rt)
    • A = P r e^t
  2. Which formula models radioactive decay with half-life T?

    • N = N0 (1/2)^(t T)
    • N = N0 (1/2)^(t/T)
    • N = N0 2^(t/T)
    • N = N0 e^(t/T)
  3. As time t increases, what value does y = A e^(-kt) approach for k > 0?

    • 0
    • 1
    • A
    • Infinity
  4. Which limit defines the mathematical constant e as n approaches infinity?

    • (1 + 1/n)
    • (1 + 1/n)^n
    • (1 + n)^(1/n)
    • (1 - 1/n)^n
  5. For N = N0 e^(-lambda t), what is the half-life T?

    • T = 2 / lambda
    • T = ln 2 / lambda
    • T = lambda / ln 2
    • T = ln(lambda) / 2
  6. Which parameter in a refined population model represents the maximum sustainable population size?

    • Half-life
    • Carrying capacity
    • Growth rate
    • Initial population
  7. What is £2000 invested at 4% continuous compound interest worth after 3 years?

    • £2254.99
    • £2250.00
    • £2249.73
    • £2240.00
  8. A sample of 80 g has half-life 5 years. How much remains after 15 years?

    • 40 g
    • 5 g
    • 10 g
    • 20 g
  9. A count N = 500 e^(-0.2t) decays. Roughly how long does it take to halve?

    • 0.69
    • 5.00
    • About 3.47
    • 2.50
  10. A population P = 1000 e^(0.05t) is modelled. What is its growth rate at t = 0?

    • 1000 per year
    • 50 per year
    • 1050 per year
    • 0.05 per year
  11. A drug concentration is C = 12 e^(-0.5t) mg/L. What is it after 2 hours?

    • 0.12 mg/L
    • 1.62 mg/L
    • 6.00 mg/L
    • 4.41 mg/L
  12. A car worth £20 000 depreciates by 15% each year. What is its value after 3 years?

    • £14 450.00
    • £12 282.50
    • £17 000.00
    • £11 000.00
  13. A quantity grows as e^(0.1t). What is its doubling time?

    • About 0.69 years
    • About 5.00 years
    • About 10.00 years
    • About 6.93 years
  14. A population doubles every 20 days under exponential growth. What is the growth constant k?

    • About 0.0500 per day
    • About 0.0347 per day
    • About 0.0200 per day
    • About 0.693 per day
  15. How long does N = 200 e^(0.3t) take to reach 1000?

    • About 5.37
    • 3.00
    • 1.61
    • 16.09
  16. A substance has a half-life of 30 years. What is its decay constant lambda?

    • About 0.0231 per year
    • About 0.6931 per year
    • About 0.0333 per year
    • About 20.79 per year
  17. Which expression gives the annual growth factor for a continuous growth rate of 5%?

    • 1.05^1
    • e^0.05
    • ln(0.05)
    • e^1.05
  18. In the exponential growth model y = A e^(kt), what does k represent?

    • Time elapsed
    • Growth rate
    • Initial value
    • Upper limit
  19. What is the initial value of N = 50 e^(0.02t)?

    • 50
    • 1
    • 0.02
    • 51
  20. A bacterial colony doubles every 4 hours. Which model gives the count N after t hours from N0?

    • N = N0 e^(4t)
    • N = N0 4^(t/2)
    • N = N0 2^(t/4)
    • N = N0 2^(4t)

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