Lesson 5.3.1
5.3.1 Simple harmonic oscillations Quiz: OCR Physics, Unit 4
20 questions
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Lesson 5.3.1, Simple harmonic oscillations: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Physics (H156), Unit 4: Newtonian world and astrophysics, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
The defining equation of simple harmonic motion is:
- a = omega^2 x^2
- a = -x/omega
- a = omega x
- a = -omega^2 x
-
What term describes the maximum displacement of an oscillator from equilibrium?
- Phase
- Frequency
- Amplitude
- Period
-
An oscillator has frequency 5.0 Hz. What is its angular frequency?
- 10 rad/s
- 0.2 rad/s
- 5.0 rad/s
- 31 rad/s
-
An SHM oscillator has omega = 10 rad/s and amplitude 0.050 m. What is its maximum speed?
- 0.20 m/s
- 0.005 m/s
- 5.0 m/s
- 0.50 m/s
-
The same oscillator (omega = 10 rad/s, amplitude 0.050 m) has maximum acceleration of:
- 0.50 m/s^2
- 5.0 m/s^2
- 50 m/s^2
- 0 m/s^2
-
The period of a simple harmonic oscillator is independent of its:
- amplitude
- mass
- angular frequency
- spring constant
-
Where is the speed of a simple harmonic oscillator greatest?
- Equilibrium position
- Extreme position
- Maximum displacement
- Maximum amplitude
-
In what direction does acceleration point in simple harmonic motion?
- Along velocity
- Towards equilibrium
- Perpendicular to motion
- Away from equilibrium
-
For x = A cos(omega t), the displacement at t = 0 is:
- A/2
- -A
- A
- 0
-
An oscillator has angular frequency 4 pi rad/s. What is its period?
- 0.25 s
- 2 s
- 4 s
- 0.5 s
-
A mass of 0.40 kg on a spring of stiffness 160 N/m oscillates. What is its period? (T = 2 pi sqrt(m/k))
- 0.13 s
- 0.31 s
- 0.05 s
- 2.0 s
-
In simple harmonic motion, the phase difference between displacement and acceleration is:
- pi rad
- 0 rad
- pi/2 rad
- 2 pi rad
-
Where is the acceleration magnitude of a simple harmonic oscillator maximum?
- Maximum displacement
- Zero displacement
- Half amplitude
- Equilibrium position
-
An oscillator has velocity given by v = omega sqrt(A^2 - x^2). With A = 0.10 m, omega = 5.0 rad/s and x = 0.06 m, what is the speed?
- 0.80 m/s
- 0.50 m/s
- 0.30 m/s
- 0.40 m/s
-
An oscillator has amplitude 0.20 m and period 2.0 s, with x = A cos(omega t). What is the displacement at t = 0.5 s?
- -0.20 m
- 0.20 m
- 0.10 m
- 0 m
-
What is the speed of a simple harmonic oscillator at maximum displacement?
- Maximum
- Constant non-zero
- Half maximum
- Zero
-
An oscillator has angular velocity 2.0 rad/s. What is its frequency?
- 0.5 Hz
- 0.32 Hz
- 12.6 Hz
- 2.0 Hz
-
What shape is a velocity against displacement graph for simple harmonic motion?
- Ellipse
- Sine wave
- Straight line
- Parabola
-
If the mass on a spring is doubled, the period of its oscillation:
- multiplies by sqrt(2)
- is unchanged
- doubles
- halves
-
A displacement x = 0.04 cos(8 pi t) m describes an oscillator. What is its maximum speed?
- 1.0 m/s
- 4.0 m/s
- 0.32 m/s
- 0.04 m/s
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