Lesson T2.1.2
T2.1.2 Computer-aided manufacture Quiz: KS3 Design & Technology, Unit 2
20 questions
In partnership with Revision Ninja
Lesson T2.1.2, Computer-aided manufacture: 20 multiple choice questions for the KS3 Design & Technology (National Curriculum), Unit 2: Make, written with Revision Ninja.
Host it live on the board and students join with a game code on their own devices, or revise alone with Free Play. The answers are revealed in the game.
The 20 questions
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What does computer-aided manufacture (CAM) mean?
- Using computer control to make parts with machines such as routers or lasers
- Using a computer only to store photographs of finished products in folders
- Using a calculator to add up the total cost of all the materials in a project
- Using a computer to write a detailed design specification in plain text
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Which machine is commonly controlled by a computer to cut thin materials?
- A hand-operated bench drill
- A manual tenon saw
- A simple hacksaw blade
- A laser cutter
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What is the main input file used by a CNC machine?
- A printed photograph of the finished product in the display case
- A toolpath or instruction file created from a digital design
- A recording of the designer describing the product's features in detail aloud
- A handwritten list of dimensions in a notebook kept on the bench
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What is CAD used for in design and manufacture?
- Storing finished products in a warehouse before they are sent out to shops
- Creating accurate digital drawings and models of a product
- Cooking large batches of ingredients in a kitchen for the school lunch
- Cutting metal bars to a fixed length by hand using a hacksaw in class
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Why is a digital design useful for computer-aided manufacture?
- It cannot be changed once it has been saved onto the computer system
- It can be sent directly to a machine, reducing manual setting out
- It removes the need for any measurements at all in the workshop process
- It is only useful for printing on paper for the classroom display board
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Which benefit does CAM bring to producing many identical parts?
- Each part must be finished by a different person in the workshop each time
- Each part takes much longer to make than it would take by hand in class
- Each part is made to the same accuracy with little variation
- Each part is made slightly differently by hand each time it is cut
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A 3-D printer builds an object layer by layer. What is this process called?
- Additive manufacturing
- Hand carving from a solid block
- Subtractive turning on a lathe
- Casting molten metal into a sand mould
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What does subtractive manufacture involve?
- Adding layers of material to build up the whole product layer by layer
- Melting powder and then cooling it carefully into a shape in a mould
- Removing material from a solid block to shape the product
- Pressing soft clay firmly between two moulds to form the shape
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Why might a designer choose a CNC router over a hand saw?
- It produces repeatable accurate cuts quickly from a digital file
- It is cheaper to run than any tool that can be used by hand in class
- It needs no setting up or checking before any use in the workshop
- It makes the material much lighter and easier to carry around the room
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Which software is used to prepare a file for a laser cutter?
- A word processor used to type a report about the design project
- A spreadsheet used to total costs for the materials in a project
- Vector drawing software that exports cutting paths
- A photo editor used only for adjusting the colours in digital pictures
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What is a limitation of computer-aided manufacture?
- Machines are unable to use any material at all, whatever the setup or file
- Machines need a digital file and correct setup, so mistakes in the file cause errors
- Machines can never make parts to any measured accuracy at all in workshops
- Machines always need careful hand finishing before any part can be used at all
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A laser cutter is set to cut 10 identical 50 mm squares. What does this show?
- CAM can repeat identical cuts consistently
- CAM is only used for making very large products
- CAM cannot make more than one part at a time
- CAM always needs a hand saw to finish the cut
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Which process uses computer control to shape material by spinning it?
- Hand filing of a flat metal plate
- CNC turning on a lathe
- Manual sawing of a block of timber
- Brushing paint onto a sheet of card
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What does a CNC machine rely on to know where to cut?
- The colour of the material in the workshop on the day of the cut
- Coordinates that describe the path of the tool
- The temperature of the room during the cut on a summer afternoon
- The name of the designer printed on the file in the top corner
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Why check a computer-aided design before sending it to the machine?
- To change the whole design into a hand-drawn sketch for the classroom wall
- To find errors that the machine would repeat exactly
- To make the file much larger before it is sent over to the machine
- To reduce the number of different parts in the design before it is made
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Which is a benefit of using a digital template in CAM?
- It must be redrawn by hand from scratch each time it is used in the workshop
- It can only ever be used on one single product across the whole range
- It can be reused and resized quickly for different products
- It removes the need for any design specification at all in the project
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What is a 3-D printer's common use in design?
- Making prototypes quickly to test the form and fit of a product
- Printing paper brochures for a school open day in the main hall for parents
- Producing large sheets of steel for construction work on building sites
- Cooking food for the school lunch service in the canteen every single day
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What is the advantage of a laser cutter for thin sheets of plastic?
- It colours the plastic with a permanent ink
- It bends the sheet into a tube automatically
- It makes the sheet thicker so it is stronger
- It cuts clean edges with precise detail
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A part must be made to 0.5 mm accuracy. Which approach is most suitable?
- A computer-controlled machine following a precise digital design
- A chisel used by eye without any measurement of the material at all
- A hand saw cutting along a rough pencil line on the timber board
- A paintbrush used to mark out the complete shape on the metal sheet first
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What does a 'G-code' file contain?
- Instructions that tell a CNC machine how to move
- A description of the product's price in the shop for all of the buyers
- A list of the designer's personal details for the project file
- A set of colour codes for printing on paper for the classroom display
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