Lesson SL-R3
SL-R3 Asking questions to elicit clarification Quiz: AQA English Language, Unit 4
20 questions
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Lesson SL-R3, Asking questions to elicit clarification: 20 multiple choice questions for the AQA GCSE English Language (8700), Unit 4: Spoken language, written with Revision Ninja.
Host it live on the board and students join with a game code on their own devices, or revise alone with Free Play. The answers are revealed in the game.
The 20 questions
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What does 'asking questions to elicit clarification' mean?
- Asking questions to test the speaker's memory, so that the speaker is caught out in front of others
- Asking questions to obtain further information or explanation about something that was unclear
- Asking questions to change the topic of the discussion entirely, so that the speaker is confused
- Asking questions to show off the questioner's knowledge, without any real interest in the answer
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A student does not understand a point in a talk. What is the best question to ask?
- Is it true that nobody in the room understood what you were saying, and that you know it?
- Do you know that you were wrong about the whole thing from the start, and why did you say it?
- Why are you talking about this at all, when there are so many other things to discuss today?
- Could you explain what you meant by that point, perhaps with an example to help me follow it?
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Which question is most likely to elicit useful clarification in a discussion about a plan?
- How would the plan be funded, and over what time period would the costs be spread?
- Is this plan the one that your friend suggested, or is it a different plan entirely?
- What colour is the cover of the plan, and is it printed on paper or on a sheet of card?
- Do you like plans, or do you prefer the sort of thing that people make in their own homes?
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Why is it useful to ask a clarifying question rather than guess the meaning of something?
- It ensures the listener understands the speaker's meaning accurately, avoiding misunderstanding
- It ends the discussion more quickly, since the speaker will have to repeat the whole talk again
- It makes the speaker feel uncomfortable, which encourages a stronger and more confident reply
- It shows the listener has not been paying attention, which is a useful way to show honesty
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A listener is unsure whether a statistic refers to 2019 or 2020. What is the best way to ask?
- Do not worry about the year, since figures never change and so one year is as good as another
- Could you confirm whether the figure you gave refers to 2019 or to 2020, please?
- The figure is wrong, so you must be lying about the year, and everyone here knows it to be false
- I will assume it is 2019, and I will not mention the question again to the speaker afterwards
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Which feature makes a clarifying question effective?
- It is aggressive and challenges the speaker's competence, so the speaker is forced to justify it
- It is specific, polite and points to the part of the talk that needs explaining
- It is asked after the whole session has finished, so that the speaker cannot respond to it at all
- It is vague, long and rambling, so that the speaker has to guess which part is meant
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What is the danger of not asking a clarifying question when something is unclear?
- The listener will avoid all future misunderstandings, because the confusion removes any uncertainty
- The listener will be rewarded with extra marks, since silence shows the listener is attentive
- The listener will always be given the correct understanding automatically by the speaker afterwards
- The listener may misunderstand the point and carry the error forward into their own thinking
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Which of these is an example of a clarifying question in a formal discussion?
- When you said the scheme ran for three years, did you mean three full years from its launch?
- You clearly have no idea what you are talking about, so could you stop wasting everyone's time?
- Everyone knows the scheme was a failure, so why do you even bother to mention it at all today?
- This scheme is obviously the worst idea ever to be proposed in this room, is it not, friend?
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A speaker says 'the result is significant' without explaining what that means. What question would clarify it?
- Why are you using the word significant, when a simpler word would have been much better for us?
- In what sense is the result significant, and how large is the difference you are describing?
- Is the result significant because it is written in a larger font on the slide than the others?
- Do you think the result is significant, and have you always been interested in results like it?
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Which is the most appropriate way to ask for clarification after a presentation?
- Write a question on a card and throw it to the front, so that the speaker has to catch it and answer
- Shout a question from the back of the room without raising a hand, so that the speaker notices it
- Wait until the speaker has finished, then ask a clear question about the specific point that is unclear
- Interrupt the speaker mid-sentence with a loud question, so that the audience is sure to hear it
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Which of these is a polite way to ask for clarification?
- I may have missed something, so could you clarify the second point for me, please?
- I already know the answer, but I want to see if you can explain it for the rest of the room
- You obviously did not explain that point properly, so please explain it again, and do it better
- That was rubbish, and I want you to tell me what you meant, because it was not clear at all
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What should a listener do if an answer to a clarifying question still leaves them confused?
- Assume the speaker is hiding something, and say so loudly to the rest of the audience in the room
- Stop listening, since a confusing answer means the rest of the talk will be confusing as well
- Accept the confusion without comment, since asking again would show a lack of understanding of the topic
- Ask a follow-up question that focuses on the part still unclear, so the answer can become precise
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Which example shows a clarifying question that is also a form of respect for the speaker?
- Thank you for that. Could you say a little more about how the sample was chosen, please?
- Nobody here understood you, so please go back to the beginning and do the whole thing again.
- Your sample is too small, so explain why you bothered to use it at all in such a serious talk.
- Stop talking for a moment and tell us whether your point is the same as the last speaker's point.
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Why might a listener ask a clarifying question about a term used in the talk?
- Because the listener wishes to correct the speaker's pronunciation of the term in front of the audience
- Because the term may be unfamiliar, and the listener needs its meaning in order to follow the point
- Because the listener wants to show that the term is unfamiliar to the speaker, so the talk is interrupted
- Because the listener is bored, so the question is a way of changing the subject of the discussion
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Which of these is an effective use of a clarifying question in a group discussion?
- Asking the group to vote on a word's meaning before anyone has explained what it means in context
- Asking the same question three times, so that the speaker is forced to answer in a single sentence
- Asking a question that has nothing to do with the discussion, so that the group is distracted from it
- Asking what the speaker meant by 'fair', so the group can agree a shared definition before continuing
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Which phrase is the most effective way to open a clarifying question during a debate?
- Your argument makes no sense, so I am going to ask you to explain it from the beginning once more
- Look, it is obvious what you mean, so there is no need to say it again for the people at the back
- I do not care what you meant, but tell me the answer before the bell rings at the end of the lesson
- If I have understood correctly, you are saying the policy applies only to new members. Is that right?
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A speaker uses an acronym without explaining it. What is the best clarifying question?
- Why would anyone use an acronym, when everyone in the world already knows what they all mean?
- What does the acronym stand for, and how does it relate to the point you were making just now?
- Can you use the acronym again so that I can hear how it sounds in your voice, please?
- Is the acronym written in capital letters on purpose, or was that simply a mistake in the slide?
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Which of these is most likely to be seen as a clarifying question rather than a challenge?
- How can you possibly believe that, given everything that has been shown to be false about it?
- Why would anyone listen to you on this topic when the evidence obviously points the other way?
- Could you give an example of how that would work in a school setting, to help me picture it?
- Who gave you permission to suggest such a thing in front of a room full of people like this?
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Which of these best defines 'eliciting' clarification?
- Drawing out further information or explanation from the speaker through a well-chosen question
- Forcing the speaker to admit a mistake, so that the audience can see the speaker is not reliable
- Stopping the speaker to change the topic, so that the discussion moves onto a different point
- Repeating the speaker's words back to them, word for word, with no request for any new information
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A speaker's phrase 'cost-effective' is unclear. Which clarifying question is best?
- Is it true that the speaker is trying to save money, or is that just the speaker's own opinion?
- Cost-effective is a silly phrase, so could you please just stop using it for the rest of the talk?
- When you say cost-effective, do you mean the saving per pupil or the saving for the whole school?
- Why do you keep using the phrase cost-effective, when it is obvious what it means to everyone?
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