Lesson 3B.6.1

3B.6.1 Main ideas of realism Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Politics, Unit 4

20 questions

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Lesson 3B.6.1, Main ideas of realism: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Politics (9PL0), Unit 4: Comparative Politics: Global Politics, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Who do realists view as the primary actors in global politics?

    • International organisations
    • Global NGOs
    • Multinational corporations
    • Sovereign states
  2. In realist theory, what does international anarchy mean?

    • No overarching authority
    • Total global chaos
    • Absence of law
    • Permanent state warfare
  3. Why do realists view war as inevitable in global politics?

    • Democratic competition
    • Anarchy and power-seeking
    • Lack of trade
    • Flawed economic systems
  4. What concept describes a state's defensive measures making rival states feel insecure?

    • Balance of power
    • Democratic peace
    • Complex interdependence
    • Security dilemma
  5. Which concept is central to the realist explanation of international order?

    • Complex interdependence
    • Collective security
    • Balance of power
    • Global governance
  6. Which theorist is most associated with classical realism in the twentieth century?

    • John Locke
    • Hedley Bull
    • Hans Morgenthau
    • Immanuel Kant
  7. How do realists view state sovereignty in global politics?

    • Conditional on human rights
    • Outdated and declining
    • Negotiable and shared
    • Absolute and fundamental
  8. A state rearms in response to a neighbour's military growth. Which concept explains this?

    • Security dilemma
    • Complex interdependence
    • Soft power
    • Liberal institutionalism
  9. Why do realists argue that states hesitate to disarm?

    • Lack of trust
    • Public opposition
    • Lack of technology
    • Economic costs
  10. What factor do realists consider most decisive in shaping global outcomes?

    • Economic integration
    • Shared moral values
    • International law
    • Distribution of power
  11. When do realists believe sovereign states will choose to cooperate?

    • For permanent peace
    • When self-interest aligns
    • To uphold global morality
    • Through institutional rules
  12. How do realists view international organisations like the UN?

    • Guardians of human rights
    • Independent global authorities
    • Drivers of world government
    • Tools of powerful states
  13. Which word best describes the realist view of human nature?

    • Malleable
    • Optimistic
    • Altruistic
    • Pessimistic
  14. What is the primary goal of states according to offensive realists?

    • Power maximisation
    • Economic equality
    • Global disarmament
    • Spreading democracy
  15. Which key concept describing interconnectedness between states is largely ignored by realism?

    • Complex interdependence
    • Security dilemma
    • Anarchical society
    • State sovereignty
  16. What action do realists expect states to take against a rising dominant power?

    • Surrender sovereign rights
    • Dissolve military forces
    • Form balancing alliances
    • Disarm unilaterally
  17. What term describes a weaker state aligning with a stronger power for protection?

    • Balancing
    • Bandwagoning
    • Containment
    • Isolationism
  18. According to realists, what is the primary goal of states in global politics?

    • Spreading democracy
    • Economic integration
    • Promoting human rights
    • State survival
  19. Which area of global politics is realism heavily criticised for failing to explain?

    • Interstate conflict
    • International co-operation
    • Power politics
    • State sovereignty
  20. Which concept explains why realists focus on gaining more power than rival states?

    • Complex interdependence
    • Democratic peace
    • Relative gains
    • Absolute gains

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