Lesson 2H.2.3

2H.2.3 Social and political change, 1973–80 Quiz: Pearson Edexcel History, Unit 8

20 questions

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Lesson 2H.2.3, Social and political change, 1973–80: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel History (9HI0), Unit 8: Route H: Democracies in change: Britain and the USA in the twentieth century, written with Revision Ninja.

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The 20 questions

  1. Which US political scandal involved a Democratic headquarters break-in and subsequent cover-up?

    • Whitewater
    • Teapot Dome
    • Iran-Contra
    • Watergate
  2. In which month and year did President Richard Nixon resign from office?

    • January 1975
    • August 1972
    • November 1973
    • August 1974
  3. Who succeeded Richard Nixon as US president in August 1974?

    • Gerald Ford
    • Spiro Agnew
    • Ronald Reagan
    • Jimmy Carter
  4. Which constitutional right was established across the USA by the 1973 Roe v. Wade ruling?

    • Desegregation
    • Voting rights
    • Abortion
    • Same-sex marriage
  5. Which economic problem was directly triggered in the USA by the 1973 OPEC oil embargo?

    • Hyperinflation
    • Stock market crash
    • Bank collapses
    • Fuel shortages
  6. Which term describes the 1970s economic condition combining high inflation with high unemployment?

    • Stagflation
    • Recession
    • Hyperinflation
    • Deflation
  7. Where were American diplomats held hostage during the 1979 to 1981 Iranian hostage crisis?

    • Beirut Citadel
    • Kabul Airport
    • US Embassy, Tehran
    • Baghdad Palace
  8. What issue did Jimmy Carter address in his famous 1979 'malaise' speech?

    • Energy independence
    • Crisis of confidence
    • Cold War defeat
    • Budget deficit
  9. Which nuclear power plant was the site of a partial meltdown in Pennsylvania in 1979?

    • Chernobyl
    • Three Mile Island
    • Fukushima
    • Windscale
  10. Which group's rights were championed by the Red Power movement in the 1960s and 1970s?

    • Indigenous Americans
    • Hispanic farmworkers
    • African Americans
    • Gay activists
  11. Which organisation led the 1973 armed standoff at Wounded Knee in South Dakota?

    • Black Panther Party
    • American Indian Movement
    • Students for a Democratic Society
    • National Congress of Indians
  12. What did the proposed Equal Rights Amendment aim to guarantee in the US Constitution?

    • Racial equality
    • Sex equality
    • Lower voting age
    • Religious freedom
  13. In which US city was Harvey Milk elected as an openly gay official in 1977?

    • New York
    • Chicago
    • Los Angeles
    • San Francisco
  14. Which principle was intended as the core foundation of Jimmy Carter's foreign policy?

    • Containment
    • Human rights
    • Détente
    • Isolationism
  15. What type of political groups grew rapidly in the 1970s USA by focusing on single causes?

    • Trade unions
    • Political parties
    • Congressional caucuses
    • Single-issue groups
  16. Which 1973 agreement provided for the withdrawal of US combat troops from Vietnam?

    • Camp David Accords
    • Geneva Accords
    • Paris Peace Accords
    • SALT I Treaty
  17. What controversial action did President Gerald Ford take one month after assuming office in 1974?

    • Impeached Richard Nixon
    • Pardoned Richard Nixon
    • Resigned from office
    • Ended Vietnam War
  18. Who won the US presidential election in 1976?

    • Gerald Ford
    • Jimmy Carter
    • Walter Mondale
    • Ronald Reagan
  19. By which year did the 1977 Torrijos-Carter Treaties agree to transfer control of the Panama Canal?

    • 1980
    • 1990
    • 1999
    • 1985
  20. Which new cabinet-level federal department was created by President Jimmy Carter in 1979?

    • Department of Transportation
    • Department of Housing
    • Department of Energy
    • Department of Education

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