Lesson 1.2.3
1.2.3 Price, income and cross elasticities of demand Quiz: Pearson Edexcel Economics, Unit 1
20 questions
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Lesson 1.2.3, Price, income and cross elasticities of demand: 20 multiple choice questions for the Pearson Edexcel Economics (9EC0), Unit 1: Theme 1: Introduction to markets and market failure, written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
Price elasticity of demand (PED) measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in what?
- Substitute prices
- Price
- Consumer income
- Production costs
-
A price rises by 10 per cent and quantity demanded falls by 25 per cent. What is the PED?
- -0.4
- -250
- -2.5
- -1.5
-
A price falls by 5 per cent, causing quantity demanded to rise by 2 per cent. What is the PED?
- -2.5
- -0.4
- -1.0
- -0.2
-
Which absolute value of price elasticity of demand represents unitary elasticity?
- 1
- 0.5
- Infinity
- 0
-
If a good has an income elasticity of demand of +2.0, how is it classified?
- Necessity good
- Luxury good
- Inferior good
- Complementary good
-
Income rises by 4 per cent and demand for a product falls by 2 per cent. What type of good is it?
- Inferior good
- Normal good
- Substitute good
- Luxury good
-
The cross elasticity of demand between good A and good B is +1.5. What relationship exists between them?
- Unrelated goods
- Inferior goods
- Substitutes
- Complements
-
Price of good B rises 10 per cent; demand for good A falls 6 per cent. What is the XED?
- -1.6
- -0.6
- +1.6
- +0.6
-
Which factor makes the price elasticity of demand for a good more elastic?
- Many close substitutes
- Necessity status
- High brand loyalty
- Few close substitutes
-
Which factor makes the price elasticity of demand for a good more inelastic?
- High price proportion
- Few close substitutes
- Long time period
- Many close substitutes
-
If a firm with price elastic demand cuts its price, what happens to total revenue?
- Falls
- Rises
- Falls to zero
- Stays constant
-
If a firm with price inelastic demand raises its price, what happens to total revenue?
- Falls
- Stays constant
- Rises
- Falls to zero
-
Price falls from £10 to £8 and sales rise from 40 to 60 units. What is the demand elasticity?
- Price elastic
- Unitary elastic
- Perfectly inelastic
- Price inelastic
-
What happens to tax revenue when government increases indirect tax on a good with inelastic demand?
- Remains unchanged
- Increases
- Falls to zero
- Decreases
-
What type of good experiences a percentage increase in demand greater than the percentage increase in income?
- Complementary good
- Inferior good
- Basic necessity
- Luxury good
-
According to cross elasticity of demand, which good is a complement to a car?
- Bicycle
- Train ticket
- Bus travel
- Petrol
-
Why does a government tax goods with inelastic demand to maximise tax revenue?
- Sales fall sharply
- Demand shifts right
- Supply shifts left
- Sales fall slightly
-
Price rises by 5% and quantity demanded falls by 1%. What is the price elasticity of demand?
- -2.0
- -5.0
- -0.5
- -0.2
-
Demand falls by 12% when income falls by 4%. What is the income elasticity of demand?
- +0.33
- +3
- -3
- -0.33
-
Which pair of goods has a negative cross elasticity of demand?
- Butter and margarine
- Printers and ink
- Tea and coffee
- Beef and pork
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