Lesson 2.3.2
2.3.2 Moral development Quiz: OCR Psychology, Unit 2
20 questions
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Lesson 2.3.2, Moral development: 20 multiple choice questions for the OCR Psychology (H567), Unit 2: Psychological themes through core studies (Component 02), written with Revision Ninja.
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The 20 questions
-
Which psychologist proposed the stage theory of moral development investigated in OCR Psychology?
- Kohlberg
- Milgram
- Bandura
- Freud
-
In what year was Lawrence Kohlberg's classic study on stages of moral development published?
- 1970
- 1961
- 1968
- 1997
-
Which study investigates cultural differences in children's evaluations of lying and truth-telling?
- Lee et al.
- Kohlberg
- Casey et al.
- Chaney et al.
-
What primary research method did Kohlberg use in his classic moral development study?
- Interviews
- Experiment
- Questionnaire
- Observation
-
How many distinct stages of moral development did Kohlberg's theory propose across three levels?
- Six
- Eight
- Five
- Four
-
Which broad level of moral development features obedience and punishment orientation as its first stage?
- Conventional
- Post-conventional
- Pre-conventional
- Unconventional
-
Which moral reasoning level involves upholding laws and maintaining social order according to Kohlberg?
- Post-conventional
- Pre-conventional
- Conventional
- Pro-social
-
What sample type did Kohlberg use for his classic longitudinal research on moral development?
- Animals
- Boys
- Adults
- Girls
-
In Lee et al.'s study, which two nationalities of children were compared for moral evaluations?
- French and Australian
- American and British
- Chinese and Canadian
- Japanese and American
-
What stories did Lee et al. use to test children's moral evaluations of lies and truths?
- Moral and immoral
- Verbal and spatial
- Social and physical
- Fictional and real
-
How did Lee et al. visually present their story scenarios to young child participants?
- Puppet shows
- Cartoon strips
- Written text
- Video clips
-
What token symbols did Lee et al. use on the rating scale for child participants?
- Number scales
- Spot symbols
- Emoji faces
- Thumb gestures
-
What did older Chinese children tend to rate more positively when telling a lie for a group?
- Prosocial lie
- Prosocial truth
- Antisocial truth
- Antisocial lie
-
What developmental area do Kohlberg and Lee et al. both fall under in OCR Psychology?
- Biological
- Social
- Developmental
- Cognitive
-
Which core study is the contemporary comparison to Kohlberg in the moral development pair?
- Bandura et al.
- Casey et al.
- Chaney et al.
- Lee et al.
-
What key methodological strength does Kohlberg's longitudinal design provide over cross-sectional studies?
- Attrition rate
- Time efficiency
- Demand characteristics
- Participant variables
-
What conclusion did Lee et al. reach regarding moral reasoning across different human cultures?
- Biologically innate
- Randomly variable
- Universally fixed
- Culture-dependent
-
Which Kohlberg moral development stage involves acting to gain social approval and maintaining good relationships?
- Social contract
- Universal ethical
- Interpersonal accord
- Authority orientation
-
What was the youngest age group of children used in Lee et al.'s cross-cultural study?
- Seven years
- Five years
- Three years
- Nine years
-
Which level in Kohlberg's theory represents post-conventional morality based on abstract self-chosen principles?
- Level two
- Level one
- Level three
- Level four
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